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 Power Transistors
2SC4638
Silicon NPN triple diffusion planar type
For high breakdown voltage high-speed switching
Unit: mm
0.70.1
s Features
q q q q
10.00.2 5.50.2 2.70.2 4.20.2 3.10.1 1.40.1
4.20.2
High-speed switching High collector to base voltage VCBO Low collector to emitter saturation voltage VCE(sat) Full-pack package which can be installed to the heat sink with one screw (TC=25C)
Ratings 800 800 500 8 10 5 3 40 2 150 -55 to +150 Unit V V
Solder Dip
Parameter Collector to base voltage Collector to emitter voltage Emitter to base voltage Peak collector current Collector current Base current Collector power TC=25C dissipation Ta=25C Junction temperature Storage temperature
Symbol VCBO VCES VCEO VEBO ICP IC IB PC Tj Tstg
14.00.5
4.0
s Absolute Maximum Ratings
16.70.3
7.50.2
1.30.2
0.5 +0.2 -0.1 0.80.1
2.540.25
V V A A A W C C
5.080.5 1 2 3
1:Base 2:Collector 3:Emitter TO-220 Full Pack Package(a)
s Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Collector cutoff current Emitter cutoff current Collector to emitter voltage Forward current transfer ratio Collector to emitter saturation voltage Base to emitter saturation voltage Transition frequency Turn-on time Storage time Fall time
*V CEO(sus)
(TC=25C)
Symbol ICBO IEBO VCEO(sus)* hFE1 hFE2 VCE(sat) VBE(sat) fT ton tstg tf Conditions VCB = 800V, IE = 0 VEB = 5V, IC = 0 IC = 0.2A, L = 25mH VCE = 5V, IC = 0.1A VCE = 5V, IC = 3A IC = 3A, IB = 0.6A IC = 3A, IB = 0.6A VCE = 10V, IC = 0.5A, f = 1MHz IC = 3A, IB1 = 0.6A, IB2 = - 0.6A, VCC = 200V 8 1.0 3 1.0 500 15 8 1 1.5 V V MHz s s s min typ max 100 100 Unit A A V
Test circuit
50/60Hz mercury relay L 25mH 120 6V 1 15V
X
Y
G
1
Power Transistors
PC -- Ta
80 8 (1) TC=Ta (2) With a 100 x 100 x 2mm Al heat sink (3) Without heat sink (PC=2.0W) TC=25C 7 IB=1200mA 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 0 2 4 6 8 10 400mA 300mA 200mA 150mA 100mA 50mA 20mA 1000mA 800mA 600mA
2SC4638
IC -- VCE
Collector to emitter saturation voltage VCE(sat) (V)
100 IC/IB=5 30 10 3 1 0.3 -25C 0.1 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.03 25C TC=100C
VCE(sat) -- IC
Collector power dissipation PC (W)
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 (2) (3) (1)
Collector current IC (A)
0.1
0.3
1
3
10
Ambient temperature Ta (C)
Collector to emitter voltage VCE (V)
Collector current IC (A)
VBE(sat) -- IC
100 1000 IC/IB=5 30 10 3 25C 1 0.3 0.1 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.03 TC=-25C 100C
hFE -- IC
1000 VCE=5V 300 100 30 10 3 1 0.3 0.1 0.01 0.03
fT -- IC
VCE=10V f=1MHz TC=25C
Base to emitter saturation voltage VBE(sat) (V)
Forward current transfer ratio hFE
100 TC=100C 30 -25C 10 3 1 0.3 0.1 0.01 0.03 25C
0.1
0.3
1
3
10
0.1
0.3
1
3
10
Transition frequency fT (MHz)
300
0.1
0.3
1
3
10
Collector current IC (A)
Collector current IC (A)
Collector current IC (A)
Cob -- VCB
10000 100 IE=0 f=1MHz TC=25C 30
ton, tstg, tf -- IC
Pulsed tw=1ms Duty cycle=1% IC/IB=5 (IB1=-IB2) VCC=250V TC=25C tstg ton
Area of safe operation (ASO)
10 3 1 0.3 0.1 0.03 0.01 1ms 10ms DC ICP IC t=0.5ms
Collector output capacitance Cob (pF)
3000 1000 300 100 30 10 3 1 0.1
Switching time ton,tstg,tf (s)
10 3 1 0.3 0.1 0.03 0.01
tf
Collector current IC (A)
8
Non repetitive pulse 0.003 T =25C C 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 3 10 30 100 300 1000
0.3
1
3
10
30
100
Collector to base voltage VCB (V)
Collector current IC (A)
Collector to emitter voltage VCE (V)
2
Power Transistors
Area of safe operation, reverse bias ASO
8 7 Lcoil=50H IC/IB=5 (IB1=-IB2) TC=100C
2SC4638
Reverse bias ASO measuring circuit
L coil IB1 Vin T.U.T IC
Collector current IC (A)
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
-IB2
VCC
tW
Vclamp
Collector to emitter voltage VCE (V)
Rth(t) -- t
1000 Note: Rth was measured at Ta=25C and under natural convection. (1) PT=10V x 0.2A (2W) and without heat sink (2) PT=10V x 1.0A (10W) and with a 100 x 100 x 2mm Al heat sink 100 (1)
Thermal resistance Rth(t) (C/W)
10
(2)
1
0.1 10-4
10-3
10-2
10-1
1
10
102
103
104
Time t (s)
3
Request for your special attention and precautions in using the technical information and semiconductors described in this material
(1) An export permit needs to be obtained from the competent authorities of the Japanese Government if any of the products or technologies described in this material and controlled under the "Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law" is to be exported or taken out of Japan. (2) The technical information described in this material is limited to showing representative characteristics and applied circuit examples of the products. It does not constitute the warranting of industrial property, the granting of relative rights, or the granting of any license. (3) The products described in this material are intended to be used for standard applications or general electronic equipment (such as office equipment, communications equipment, measuring instruments and household appliances). Consult our sales staff in advance for information on the following applications: * Special applications (such as for airplanes, aerospace, automobiles, traffic control equipment, combustion equipment, life support systems and safety devices) in which exceptional quality and reliability are required, or if the failure or malfunction of the products may directly jeopardize life or harm the human body. * Any applications other than the standard applications intended. (4) The products and product specifications described in this material are subject to change without notice for reasons of modification and/or improvement. At the final stage of your design, purchasing, or use of the products, therefore, ask for the most up-to-date Product Standards in advance to make sure that the latest specifications satisfy your requirements. (5) When designing your equipment, comply with the guaranteed values, in particular those of maximum rating, the range of operating power supply voltage and heat radiation characteristics. Otherwise, we will not be liable for any defect which may arise later in your equipment. Even when the products are used within the guaranteed values, redundant design is recommended, so that such equipment may not violate relevant laws or regulations because of the function of our products. (6) When using products for which dry packing is required, observe the conditions (including shelf life and after-unpacking standby time) agreed upon when specification sheets are individually exchanged. (7) No part of this material may be reprinted or reproduced by any means without written permission from our company.
Please read the following notes before using the datasheets
A. These materials are intended as a reference to assist customers with the selection of Panasonic semiconductor products best suited to their applications. Due to modification or other reasons, any information contained in this material, such as available product types, technical data, and so on, is subject to change without notice. Customers are advised to contact our semiconductor sales office and obtain the latest information before starting precise technical research and/or purchasing activities. B. Panasonic is endeavoring to continually improve the quality and reliability of these materials but there is always the possibility that further rectifications will be required in the future. Therefore, Panasonic will not assume any liability for any damages arising from any errors etc. that may appear in this material. C. These materials are solely intended for a customer's individual use. Therefore, without the prior written approval of Panasonic, any other use such as reproducing, selling, or distributing this material to a third party, via the Internet or in any other way, is prohibited.
2001 MAR


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